{"id":1691,"date":"2023-11-28T08:53:27","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T18:53:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/?page_id=1691"},"modified":"2024-09-04T07:58:22","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T17:58:22","slug":"hana-kaua","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/hana-list\/hana-kaua\/","title":{"rendered":"Hana kaua"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Inoa | Name(s)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hana kaua<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u014d\u02bbulu\u02bbulu mana\u02bbo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u02bbO ka hana kaua, n\u0101 \u02bbano hana like\u02bbole o ka w\u0101 kahiko pili i ke kaua a i \u02bbole ka ho\u02bbom\u0101kaukau \u02bbana no ke kaua. He mea nui a laha loa ke kaua \u02bbana ma waena o n\u0101 ali\u02bbi o ka w\u0101 kahiko. No n\u0101 kanaka koa wiwo\u02bbole, ho\u02bbomaka ihola paha l\u0101kou e a\u02bbo i n\u0101 hana kaua o ke au kahiko mai ka w\u0101 \u02bb\u014dpio, a ho\u02bboma\u02bbama\u02bba i n\u0101 hana kaua he nui e like ho\u02bbi me ka \u02bb\u014d\u02bb\u014d ihe, ka mokomoko, ka h\u0101k\u014dk\u014d, ka holo kik\u012b, a me kekahi mau mea \u02bb\u0113 a\u02bbe. \u02bbO Kek\u016bhaupi\u02bbo, ke koa kaulana i a\u02bbo i\u0101 Kamehameha Pai\u02bbea, kahi la\u02bbana kaulana i a\u02bbo i n\u0101 hana kaua mai kona w\u0101 \u02bb\u014dpio ma muli o ka \u02bbike \u02bbana o ke kahuna i kona \u02bbano koa wiwo\u02bbole. Lehulehu n\u0101 \u02bb\u014dlelo no\u02bbeau a me n\u0101 mo\u02bbolelo no ka hana kaua, a he mea e a\u02bbo i\u0101 k\u0101kou i ke \u02bbano o ka hana kaua o ke au kahiko. \u02bbO kekahi la\u02bbana \u02bbo \u201cKa lonolau no i ka lonolau; ka p\u016b\u02bbul\u012b\u02bbul\u012b no ka pu\u02bbul\u012b\u02bbul\u012b,\u201d (1448) e a\u02bbo \u02bbana i n\u0101 k\u016blana o n\u0101 ali\u02bbi a me n\u0101 maka\u02bb\u0101inana i ke kaua \u02bbana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Description<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hana kaua refers to the various traditional activities associated with war or regarding the preparation for war. War between ali\u02bbi was a strategic and common practice in traditional times. The bravest people would begin training through various activities during their youth, practicing spear throwing, boxing, wrestling, sprinting, as well as other techniques. Kek\u016bhaupi\u02bbo, the famed warrior who taught Kamehameha Pai\u02bbea, is one known example who was trained early in his life due to the fact that a respected kahuna observed his bravery while playing. There are many proverbs and stories regarding warfare, which provides us today with knowledge about traditional warring practices. One such example is the saying \u201cKa lonolau no i ka lonolau; ka p\u016b\u02bbul\u012b\u02bbul\u012b no ka p\u016b\u02bbul\u012b\u02bbul\u012b,\u201d (1448) which expresses the varying positionalities and their responsibilities between ali\u02bbi and commoner during war time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u02bb\u014clelo kuhikuhi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E koho i k\u0113ia hua\u02bb\u014dlelo no n\u0101 kumuwaiwai pili i ka hana kaua o ke au kahiko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Instructions <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Use this term for resources related to warfare and preparing for war in traditional times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mo\u02bbok\u016b\u02bbauhau | Genealogy <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Akua | Deity:<\/em> K\u016b<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kanaka | Person:<\/em> Kek\u016bhaupi\u02bbo; Kamehameha Pai\u02bbea; Kahekili<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u02bb\u0100ina | Land\/sea: <\/strong>Kona (Hawai\u02bbi); Kohala; P\u014dhakuloa; Puna (Kaua\u02bbi)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hana | Practice:<\/strong> Lua<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lako | Materials + tools \/ implements:<\/strong> P\u0101hoa; Ihe; Ihe pahe\u02bbe; Ihe laumeki; Ihe \u02bb\u014d; \u02bb\u0112lau; Polol\u016b; Makalau; M\u0101kini; Newa; L\u0101\u02bbau; Hoa; Leiomano<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u016bkulu | Built environment:<\/strong> Heiau<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u02bbA\u02bbahu | Ceremonial clothing:<\/strong> \u02bbAhu\u02bbula; Mahiole<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u016blana | Title\/rank<\/strong>: Ali\u02bbi; Koa<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u016bmole | Source(s)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ho\u02bbopili \u02bbia i | Applied to: <\/strong>Warrior arts and weapons of Ancient Hawaii <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mea haku | Created by:<\/strong> <\/strong>Keahiahi Long;Annemarie Paikai<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Inoa | Name(s) Hana kaua H\u014d\u02bbulu\u02bbulu mana\u02bbo \u02bbO ka hana kaua, n\u0101 \u02bbano hana like\u02bbole o ka w\u0101 kahiko pili i ke kaua a i \u02bbole ka ho\u02bbom\u0101kaukau \u02bbana no ke kaua. He mea nui a laha loa ke kaua … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":216,"featured_media":0,"parent":878,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1691","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/216"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1691"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3026,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1691\/revisions\/3026"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/kawaihapai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}