  {"id":107911,"date":"2019-12-13T15:12:08","date_gmt":"2019-12-14T01:12:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=107911"},"modified":"2019-12-13T15:12:08","modified_gmt":"2019-12-14T01:12:08","slug":"bischer-palila-songbird-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2019\/12\/13\/bischer-palila-songbird-research\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> Hilo graduate student works to save native songbird"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_107917\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-107917\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila.jpg\" alt=\"palila songbird\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-107917\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-107917\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Palila (<em>Loxioides bailleui<\/em>) (Photo credit: <abbr title=\"United States Geological Survey\">USGS<\/abbr>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/hilo.hawaii.edu\/\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at Hilo<\/a> graduate student is collaborating with researchers to save the palila (<em>Loxioides bailleui<\/em>), a species of Hawaiian honeycreeper.<\/p>\n<p>The songbirds were once found on <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> and <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span>, but are now confined to a small habitat on the upper slopes of Maunakea on <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> Island, where they eat the seeds of the native m\u0101mane tree (<em>Sophora chrysophylla<\/em>). <abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> Hilo\u2019s <strong>Alex Bischer<\/strong> is studying the palila, which is considered critically endangered, with fewer than 1,000 individual birds remaining in the wild.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;One of the main drivers of their drop in numbers is the loss of habitat,&rdquo; says Bischer. &ldquo;The palila used to be found all over the subalpine habitat wherever you could find the m\u0101mane tree, which is their main food source. The m\u0101mane has seed pods and the palila is the only animal on the island that can actually eat the seeds in the pod, so they\u2019re important for dispersing the seeds. But then sheep and other ungulates were introduced, and they eat everything they can reach, which means the trees can\u2019t regenerate. You have a bunch of older m\u0101mane forests, but as those die off, there\u2019s no regeneration, and that\u2019s been shrinking their habitat.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>In May, Bischer joined a team of researchers at <span aria-label=\"Puu\">Pu&#699;u<\/span> Mali for the release of six palila that were hatched and raised at the Keauhou Bird Conservation Center. <a href=\"https:\/\/institute.sandiegozoo.org\/species\/hawaiian-forest-birds\">San Diego Zoo Global operates the conservation cente<\/a>r as part of the <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> Endangered Bird Conservation Program.<\/p>\n<h2>About Bischer<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_107915\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-107915\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila-alex.jpg\" alt=\"Alex Bischer\" width=\"250\" height=\"350\" class=\"size-full wp-image-107915\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila-alex.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila-alex-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/hilo-biology-palila-alex-93x130.jpg 93w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-107915\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alex Bischer (Photo credit: Alex Wang)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Bischer is a student in the professional master\u2019s internship track in the <a href=\"http:\/\/tcbes.uhh.hawaii.edu\/\">tropical conservation biology and environmental science program<\/a>. The track is designed to prepare graduates to actively contribute as scientists in environmental and conservation agencies, nonprofit organizations and other institutions.<\/p>\n<p>Bischer has an internship position with the <a href=\"https:\/\/dlnr.hawaii.gov\/ecosystems\/nars\/\">Natural Area Reserves System<\/a>, an agency of the State of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> housed within the Division of Forestry and Wildlife at the Department of Land and Natural Resources. The reserve system works to preserve rare endemic plants and animals, many of which are on the edge of extinction, on 21 reserves across five islands.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hilo.hawaii.edu\/chancellor\/stories\/2019\/12\/02\/alex-bischer-palila\/\">Read the full story at <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> Hilo Stories.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;By <strong>Leah Sherwood<\/strong>, a graduate student in the tropical conservation biology and environmental science program at <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> Hilo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alex Bischer and other researchers are making efforts in Maunakea to save the palila, a species of Hawaiian honeycreeper.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[254,665,232,14],"class_list":["post-107911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-biology","tag-conservation","tag-tropical-conservation-biology-and-environmental-science","tag-uh-hilo","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107911"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107975,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107911\/revisions\/107975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}