  {"id":134971,"date":"2021-02-04T16:52:57","date_gmt":"2021-02-05T02:52:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=134971"},"modified":"2021-02-04T16:54:11","modified_gmt":"2021-02-05T02:54:11","slug":"niu-initiative-food-sustainability-hawaiian-practices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2021\/02\/04\/niu-initiative-food-sustainability-hawaiian-practices\/","title":{"rendered":"&lsquo;Niu&rsquo; initiative promotes food sustainability, Hawaiian cultural practices"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_135018\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-135018\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-nursery.jpg\" alt=\"Working in a niu nursery\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-135018\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-nursery.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-nursery-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-nursery-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-135018\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Uluniu Project team worked in late December on its nursery and grove<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Uluniu Project\u2014an effort\u200b to\u200b engage in the practices of\u200b food security, cultural dissemination of knowledge, and the growing of student leadership through aloha &#699;\u0101ina work\u2014is expanding at the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>&#8211;West <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span> with the recent placement of 264 niu (coconut) seedlings in its Niu Nursery\u200b.<\/p>\n<p>Preparations have also begun for the first \u200b&#699;\u200bulu (breadfruit) and niu plantings in its Uluniu Grove after the digging of 20 ditches for their placement.<\/p>\n<p>The project was established by <strong>Indrajit Gunasekara<\/strong>, a <abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> West <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span> financial aid officer, and <strong>Manulani Aluli Meyer<\/strong>, the Konohiki of K\u016blana o Kapole\u200bi.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;We are living in mythic times,&rdquo; Meyer said. &ldquo;The Uluniu Project is about responding to the k\u0101hea, the call. We are answering a call for relationship with land and thus to awaken to ways we can feed ourselves from the food of this relationship. Growing \u200b&#699;\/breadfruit and niu\/coconut is one such response that will give us both\u2014food and relationality.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_135017\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-135017\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-benham-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"Chancellor Benham\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-135017\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-benham-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-benham-93x130.jpg 93w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-benham.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-135017\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maenette Benham brought life to the first hole for niu for the project<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>First seeds<\/h2>\n<p>Since its inception in 2017, the project has grown with workshops reaching hundreds of community members and college students via presentations on campus, and at local and statewide conferences, schools, farms and many educational sites on the purpose and need for food-producing trees\u2014specifically \u200b\u200b&#699;ulu and niu.<\/p>\n<p>The Uluniu Project team has gathered a community of scholars and Indigenous practitioners to connect and strengthen cultural practices with science-based applications to highlight \u200b&#699;ulu and niu potential within the Hawaiian islands. The Uluniu Project goals include Hawaiian cultural revitalization, environmental conservation and local food production.<\/p>\n<h2>Documenting diversity<\/h2>\n<p>With the establishment of the Niu Nursery, the goal is to document and germinate a collection of seed coconuts with special focus on Oceania dwarf (<span aria-label=\"niulii\">niuli&#699;i<\/span>) and local niu varieties found in the <span aria-label=\"ahupuaa\">ahupua&#699;a<\/span> of Honouliuli. There are currently 24 different\u200b morphologically documented\u200b varieties in the nursery.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_135016\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-135016\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-project.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-project-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"niu seed-nuts\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-135016\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-project-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-project-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-uluniu-project.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-135016\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Niu Nursery with 264 niu seed-nuts, click for larger image<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One purpose of the nursery is to produce meaningful gifts that highlight the university\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/westoahu.hawaii.edu\/strategicplan\/#pahuhopu\">Pahuhopu\/Institutional Values<\/a>: M\u0101lama &#699;\u0100ina, Kai\u0101ulu, Waiwai and Hana Lawelawe; along with the activation of two key elements of its <a href=\"https:\/\/westoahu.hawaii.edu\/strategicplan\/#theory\">Theory of Distinctiveness<\/a>: Sustainability and Innovation.<\/p>\n<p>Other purposes are to acknowledge and document local niu diversity on the Leeward Coast through research and educational materials, and to promote a local and international coconut gene banking protocol to ensure the perpetuation of Hawaiian niu diversity. Gunasekara is currently working with <strong>Noa Lincoln<\/strong> of <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> M\u0101noa to further understanding of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>\u2019s niu diversity.<\/p>\n<h2>Student opportunities<\/h2>\n<p>The nursery and grove will also help to promote and provide quality space for <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> Systemwide students\u2019 research projects on sustainability, soil rejuvenation and local food production; and connect with scientific community members and others interested in these topics.<\/p>\n<p>The Uluniu Project welcomes a limited number of volunteers for its work days&#8212;8 to 11 a.m. most Saturdays&#8212;to assist with tasks such as amending soil, clearing the grove area, and planting native plants to surround the area and protect the moisture.<\/p>\n<p>Volunteers must sign liability waiver forms and follow COVID-19 guidelines. Those interested in volunteering may contact Aloha &#699;\u0100ina Student Service Club President Jesse Mikasobe-Kealiinohomoku at <a href=\"mailto:jmk23@hawaii.edu\">jmk23@hawaii.edu<\/a> or Aloha &#699;\u0100ina Student Service Club Advisor and Uluniu Project Coordinator Gunasekara at <a href=\"mailto:indrajit@hawaii.edu\">indrajit@hawaii.edu<\/a> for more information.<\/p>\n<p>Read more at <em><a href=\"https:\/\/westoahu.hawaii.edu\/kaloinews\/?p=14260\">Ka Puna O <span aria-label=\"Kaloi\">Kalo&#699;i<\/span><\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;By <strong>Zenaida Serrano Arvman<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_135015\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-135015\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-first-uluniu.jpg\" alt=\"niulii plant\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-135015\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-first-uluniu.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-first-uluniu-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/west-oahu-first-uluniu-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-135015\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The first <span aria-label=\"niulii\">niuli&#699;i<\/span> planted in the Uluniu Project site on January 23<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Coconut seedlings help cultivate <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> West <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span>\u2019s Uluniu Project.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[222,33,73,59],"class_list":["post-134971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-agriculture","tag-hawaiian","tag-sustainability","tag-uh-west-oahu","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134971"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135013,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134971\/revisions\/135013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}