  {"id":186235,"date":"2023-11-01T15:15:49","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T01:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=186235"},"modified":"2023-11-01T15:16:01","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T01:16:01","slug":"4m-nih-pono-health-legacy-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2023\/11\/01\/4m-nih-pono-health-legacy-study\/","title":{"rendered":"$4M to study health disparities in Native Hawaiians, Pacific Islanders, Asian Americans"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_186257\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-186257\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-team.jpg\" alt=\"three people smiling \" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-186257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-team.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-team-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-team-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-186257\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The <span aria label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>-based <abbr>PONO<\/abbr> study team: Marjorie Mau, Lani Park and Alika Maunakea<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A $4-million National Institutes of Health (<abbr>NIH<\/abbr>) study led by scientists from the <a href=\"http:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M\u0101noa<\/a> will investigate diabetes, heart and lung health disparities in Native Hawaiians, Pacific Islanders and Asian Americans. The award will establish the Pacific Ocean Native Observational (<abbr>PONO<\/abbr>) Health Legacy Study, a longitudinal cohort study of these populations in the <abbr title=\"United States\">U.S.<\/abbr> followed over decades that will focus on health resilience and risk factors aimed at disease prevention. <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-map-300x170.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"170\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-186266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-map-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-map-130x74.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/manoa-pono-study-map.jpg 677w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><abbr>PONO<\/abbr> will measure group characteristics and risk factors that are important to understand the likelihood of developing disease. A total of 10,000 participants (18&#8211;65 years old) will be enrolled from Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander and Asian American (Filipino, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese and South Asian Indian) communities that are historically understudied in the <abbr>U.S.<\/abbr><\/p>\n<p>This &ldquo;once in a lifetime&rdquo; study involves five sites located in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>, California, Illinois, Pennsylvania and New York. The Fred Hutchinson Center in Seattle will serve as the overall coordinating center, with <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> serving as the primary recruitment site for Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders.<\/p>\n<h2>Led by locals<\/h2>\n<p>Among many firsts, the <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>-based <abbr>PONO<\/abbr> Study will be led by three &ldquo;locally-grown&rdquo; scientists: Marjorie Mau and Alika Maunakea of the <a href=\"http:\/\/jabsom.hawaii.edu\">John A. Burns School of Medicine<\/a>, and Lani Park from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uhcancercenter.org\"><abbr>¶«¾«Ó°Òµ<\/abbr> Cancer Center<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>Mau and Maunakea are both Native Hawaiian researchers who have worked for decades with multiple Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander communities to co-create and co-implement <abbr>NIH<\/abbr>-funded projects.  <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>It is our long term goal to stay connected with all of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>&#8216;s diverse racial and ethnic populations&#8230;<br \/>&#8212;Marjorie Mau<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&ldquo;We are thrilled and excited to be part of this opportunity to expand <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>\u2019s biomedical and clinical epidemiology expertise at a national level,&rdquo; said Mau, the lead principal investigator. &ldquo;<abbr>PONO<\/abbr> promises to fill a huge gap on health inequity data while at the same time reaching out to our communities serving Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders to engage, share and provide research training opportunities.&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>Maunakea, the only Native Hawaiian epigeneticist in the <abbr>U.S.<\/abbr>, added, &ldquo;One of our major goals is to better understand how the expression of our genes are impacted by environmental, behavioral, social-cultural and biological factors (epigenetics).&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;<abbr>PONO<\/abbr> will also examine novel socio-environmental and structural factors linked to health and well being,&rdquo; said Park. &ldquo;Thus, providing potentially novel insights into understanding how to optimize disease prevention especially in these understudied populations.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The <abbr>PONO<\/abbr> Study Team is currently working with the coordinating center and the other four sites to set-up and train research and community staff on the study protocol and assessment tools. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;It is our long term goal to stay connected with all of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>\u2019s diverse racial and ethnic populations so we can bring some of the latest research science back to <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>\u2019s health providers and communities in a meaningful way. Getting the word out as quickly as possible will allow <abbr>PONO<\/abbr> to give back to our communities,&rdquo; said Mau. &ldquo;So, stay tuned for more good things to come!&rdquo;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The award will establish the Pacific Ocean Native Observational Health Legacy Study, a longitudinal cohort study of these populations in the <abbr>U.S.<\/abbr> followed over decades.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[218,31,1363,242,169,9],"class_list":["post-186235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-cancer","tag-john-a-burns-school-of-medicine","tag-manoa-research","tag-native-hawaiian-health","tag-uh-cancer-center","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186235"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186309,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186235\/revisions\/186309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}