  {"id":188413,"date":"2023-12-10T10:00:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T20:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=188413"},"modified":"2023-12-08T16:26:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-09T02:26:25","slug":"saildrone-mission-water-quality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2023\/12\/10\/saildrone-mission-water-quality\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> saildrone mission completes unprecedented water quality survey"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20230327-UH-Ocean-Chemistry-Deploy-0045.jpg\" alt=\"saildrones in water\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-188424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20230327-UH-Ocean-Chemistry-Deploy-0045.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20230327-UH-Ocean-Chemistry-Deploy-0045-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20230327-UH-Ocean-Chemistry-Deploy-0045-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The most comprehensive survey of near-shore ocean water quality around the main Hawaiian Islands has been completed by a team from the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M&#257;noa<\/a> using Saildrone Explorers, autonomous sailing vehicles loaded with scientific sensors. A variety of factors for water quality were monitored and the findings are expected to help state leaders make informed decisions on policies to protect <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\u2019s\">Hawai&#699;i\u2019s<\/span> coasts and prepare the state for climate change impacts.<\/p>\n<p>Three saildrones surveyed the Hawaiian Islands from April 6 to November 27. The goal of the mission was to collect high-resolution surface water quality data around <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> Island, Maui, <span aria-label=\"Lanai,\">L&#257;na&#699;i,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Molokai,\">Moloka&#699;i,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Kahoolawe,\">Kaho&#699;olawe,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Oahu,\">O&#699;ahu,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> and <span aria-label=\"Niihau.\">Ni&#699;ihau.<\/span> The saildrones sailed a zig-zag pattern, surveying each island and covering more than 20,000 nautical miles. Maui and <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> Island were surveyed twice, six months apart, to help provide insights into potential seasonal patterns in ocean chemistry.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_188427\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-188427\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Saildrone-Survey-tracklines-from-Jenn-1-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"map of saildrone mission\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-188427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Saildrone-Survey-tracklines-from-Jenn-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Saildrone-Survey-tracklines-from-Jenn-1-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Saildrone-Survey-tracklines-from-Jenn-1.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-188427\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Map showing the saildrone mission around the Hawaiian Islands. Each color represents one of the saildrones. (Photo credit: Saildrone Inc.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&ldquo;Given the length and complexity of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii's\">Hawai&#699;i&#8217;s<\/span> coastal waters, this type of study would not have been possible a few years ago,&rdquo; said Christopher Sabine, <abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa interim vice provost for research and scholarship and principal investigator for the project. &ldquo;Technology has opened new opportunities to explore our oceans and understand how they are changing in new and exciting ways.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The mission gathered well over a hundred thousand essential water quality measurements, including temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll, turbidity, pH and <abbr title=\"carbon dioxide\">CO2<\/abbr> levels in both the water and air. These data are crucial for understanding the natural and human-driven patterns of water chemistry and assessing the impact of climate change and ocean acidification on marine resources.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This new data covers more area around the state than we&#8217;ve previously had before, which will give us a better understanding of these patterns over our coastline area,&rdquo; said Amy Markel, <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa oceanography <abbr title=\"doctor of philosophy\">PhD<\/abbr> student on the project.<\/p>\n<p>Related <em><abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> News<\/em> stories<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2023\/04\/02\/saildrones-navigate-hawaii-waters\/\">Saildrones to navigate <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai\u02bbi<\/span> waters for critical UH research<\/a>, April 2, 2023<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2023\/06\/15\/saildrones-buoys-monitor\/\">Saildrones, buoys work together to monitor <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai\u02bbi<\/span> waters<\/a>, June 15, 2023<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Mitigating climate change<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_0343-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"saildrones in water\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-188426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_0343-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_0343-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_0343.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This mission will serve as a foundation for evaluating the patterns of water chemistry surrounding the Hawaiian Islands, which is vital for assessing and mitigating the effects of climate change and ocean acidification on marine ecosystems, including coral reefs.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;These data will allow us to make informed decisions on how best to manage our resources, rather than relying on imperfect models or outdated notions that the natural environment is in a steady state,&rdquo; said Sabine.<\/p>\n<p>This effort was a significant step toward fulfilling the objectives outlined in the State of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> Ocean Acidification Action Plan, published in 2021. The plan emphasizes the need for increased scientific understanding of ocean acidification in the region to build adaptation and resilience into coastal communities.<\/p>\n<p>Now that the mission is complete, researchers will start to analyze the diagnostic data the saildrones collected for a more comprehensive analysis of data quality. They anticipate that the finalized data will be of the highest quality and provide valuable insights into the water quality patterns associated with each island and across the state at a never before possible resolution.<\/p>\n<p>This groundbreaking mission marks a significant advancement in oceanographic research, providing timely data that will contribute to informed decision-making and sustainable resource management in the face of climate change.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three Saildrone Explorers collect vital water quality data around <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> Island, Maui, <span aria-label=\"Lanai,\">L&#257;na&#699;i,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Molokai,\">Moloka&#699;i,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Kahoolawe,\">Kaho&#699;olawe,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Oahu,\">O&#699;ahu,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> and <span aria-label=\"Niihau.\">Ni&#699;ihau.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[93,1467,1363,1314,107,73,9],"class_list":["post-188413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-climate-change","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-manoa-sustainability","tag-oceanography","tag-sustainability","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=188413"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":188435,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188413\/revisions\/188435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=188413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=188413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=188413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}