  {"id":192412,"date":"2024-02-23T12:49:41","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T22:49:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=192412"},"modified":"2024-02-23T12:49:41","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T22:49:41","slug":"wastewater-challenges-pacific-islands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2024\/02\/23\/wastewater-challenges-pacific-islands\/","title":{"rendered":"Cesspools to solutions: Initiative targets Pacific islands\u2019 wastewater woes"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/manoa-wrrc-engineering-wastewater-challenges.jpg\" alt=\"landscape and skyline of buildings and ocean\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-192413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/manoa-wrrc-engineering-wastewater-challenges.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/manoa-wrrc-engineering-wastewater-challenges-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/manoa-wrrc-engineering-wastewater-challenges-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A notable challenge for island water resources is wastewater management, often reliant on inadequate cesspools. In <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>, the 83,000 cesspools across the state are estimated to leak 52 million gallons of untreated wastewater daily into the environment, endangering aquifers and coastal areas.<\/p>\n<p>To address this issue, researchers from the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M\u0101noa\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wrrc.hawaii.edu\/\">Water Resources Research Center<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eng.hawaii.edu\/\">College of Engineering<\/a> will work with a team from several other universities and organizations to develop wastewater management technologies tailored to island environments. The project earned a $650,000 grant from the National Science Foundation (<abbr>NSF<\/abbr>). It is <a href=\"https:\/\/new.nsf.gov\/funding\/initiatives\/convergence-accelerator\/updates\/nsf-invests-advance-equitable-water-solutions\">one of 15 projects nationwide selected for the <abbr>NSF<\/abbr> Convergence Accelerator program<\/a> to develop innovative technologies and solutions to improve U.S. freshwater systems.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Treated wastewater creates a new source of clean water for non-potable purposes, such as irrigation and firefighting, significantly reducing pressure on freshwater supply and contributing to a more sustainable water future,&rdquo; said Zhiyue Wang, project co-principal investigator and assistant professor from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cee.hawaii.edu\/\">Department of Civil, Environmental and Construction Engineering<\/a> and Water Resources Research Center.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of the project, the team plans to deliver a proof-of-concept, island-appropriate, prototype wastewater infrastructure system, and an initial framework for a wastewater rating system. They will work with community partners, local wastewater professionals and the <abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> M\u0101noa <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/a\/hawaii.edu\/nhsemp\/\/\">Native Hawaiian Science and Engineering Mentoring Program<\/a>, to broaden participation by underrepresented students and researchers and engage the community to assist under-resourced residents with cesspools in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Also involved in the project is Professor Tao Yan from the Department of Civil, Environmental and Construction Engineering and Water Resources Research Center. Yan has conducted several projects in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> related to water quality and environmental microbiology. Some of those projects include: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2023\/12\/04\/maui-wildfire-impacts-on-agriculture-health\/\">investigating possible dangers of chromium in Maui soil following the devastating wildfires<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2022\/08\/29\/wastewater-covid-monitoring\/\">testing Honolulu\u2019s wastewater for the prevalence of the COVID-19 virus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Our islands have limited water resources, so developing a wastewater solution to prevent water pollution and protect the environment and human health is critical.&rdquo; Yan said. &ldquo;The solution can also be used to address similar issues in other islands across the Pacific, providing a much-needed tool to alleviate water quality stresses and to enable better stewardship of the natural resources.&rdquo;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the end of the project, the team plans to deliver a proof-of-concept, island-appropriate, prototype wastewater infrastructure system.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[1477,179,182,1467,1363,1600,9,1043,347],"class_list":["post-192412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-civil-environmental-construction-engineering","tag-college-of-engineering","tag-engineering","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-public-impact-research","tag-uh-manoa","tag-water","tag-water-resources-research-center","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192412"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":192416,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192412\/revisions\/192416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}