{"id":195570,"date":"2024-04-16T08:00:26","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T18:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=195570"},"modified":"2024-09-25T14:31:33","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T00:31:33","slug":"patsy-t-minks-legacy-and-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2024\/04\/16\/patsy-t-minks-legacy-and-impact\/","title":{"rendered":"Q&#038;A: Patsy T. Mink\u2019s legacy and impact"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/system-patsy-mink-us-mint.jpg\" alt=\"Design of Patsy Mink quarter and black and white photo of Mink smiling\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-180916\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/system-patsy-mink-us-mint.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/system-patsy-mink-us-mint-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/system-patsy-mink-us-mint-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A quarter celebrating the life and legacy of the late Title <abbr title=\"Nine\">IX<\/abbr> champion and distinguished University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> alumna Patsy Takemoto Mink is available for purchase from the U.S. Mint, and began shipping in March. The quarter design depicts the former U.S. Representative holding her landmark Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr> legislation, which prohibits educational institutions from discriminating on the basis of sex in any way.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Related <em><abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> News<\/em> story: <a href=\u201chttps:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2024\/03\/28\/quarter-honoring-patsy-mink-released\/\u201c>Quarter honoring Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr> champion Patsy T. Mink is released<\/a>, March 28, 2024<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_171718\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-171718\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/manoa-political-science-kathy-ferguson-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"person headshot\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-171718\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/manoa-political-science-kathy-ferguson-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/manoa-political-science-kathy-ferguson-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/manoa-political-science-kathy-ferguson.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-171718\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professor Kathy Ferguson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To get an idea of the depth and breadth of Mink\u2019s impact, <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> News interviewed <abbr title=\"东精影业\">东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa Professor Kathy Ferguson, who teaches political theory, feminist theory and feminist research methods. She is the recipient of awards for teaching, research and community service, and was ranked among the &ldquo;Top 25&ldquo; most cited political theorists in the U.S. in &ldquo;Political Science 400&ldquo;.<\/p>\n<h2>Who was Patsy T. Mink and why was she important?<\/h2>\n<p>Her role in creating and passing Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr> was extraordinary. She was a cosponsor, but she did the heavy lifting, and I think as a sign of that when she died, it was renamed after her&#8212;was renamed the Patsy Takemoto Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act. She also \u2026 had to keep fighting for it in the 25 years after Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr> was passed in \u201872. It came back 24 times. So she had to keep fighting to keep the law on the books, to keep it from being watered down, to keep it from losing its funding over and over. She was indefatigable. She just wouldn&#8217;t give up.<\/p>\n<h2>How did Patsy T. Mink change college sports?<\/h2>\n<p>She brought women onto the scene of college sports. Before Patsy Mink, very small percentages of girls and women were involved in high school or college sports. And that&#8217;s important, too, because high school sports feed college sports. After the passage, 35 years after the passage of Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr>, it was like a 400% increase in the number of girls and women involved in athletics. So in terms of the effect on athletics, it was unsurpassed. Nothing has come close to bringing more gender equality to athletics than Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<h2>How did she change higher education beyond college athletics?<\/h2>\n<p>She did a lot for education outside of athletics. Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr>, and the subsequent legislation to fund it and to protect it, affected gender equality in the curriculum, in counseling, and teacher preparation, the establishment of women&#8217;s studies, and women&#8217;s centers from Title <abbr title=\"Roman numeral nine\">IX<\/abbr>&#8212;just a range of things&#8212;the treatment of girls and women, their health, their opportunity. It made a huge difference for girls and women in college.<\/p>\n<h2>What were Patsy T. Mink\u2019s ties to <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> and <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> that should be highlighted and\/or shaped who she was?<\/h2>\n<p>She had a lot of ties to <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr>. She graduated from here with degrees in zoology and chemistry, sent her daughter to the <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> Lab School, taught here for a while between her two sets of terms in the Congress. And I think she had an enduring loyalty. She thought the people of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> and the women of the country were her constituents.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa Professor Kathy Ferguson answers questions about anti-discrimination champion Patsy T. Mink.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[90,679,58,185,1647,865,9,947,1626],"class_list":["post-195570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-people","tag-alumni","tag-alumni-recognition","tag-athletics","tag-political-science","tag-qa","tag-title-ix","tag-uh-manoa","tag-uh-system","tag-women-of-uh","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195570"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":195594,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195570\/revisions\/195594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}