  {"id":19842,"date":"2013-09-30T10:43:44","date_gmt":"2013-09-30T20:43:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=19842"},"modified":"2020-08-07T13:54:10","modified_gmt":"2020-08-07T23:54:10","slug":"samir-khanal-awarded-two-usda-grants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2013\/09\/30\/samir-khanal-awarded-two-usda-grants\/","title":{"rendered":"Samir Khanal awarded two <abbr title=\"United States Department of Agriculture\">USDA<\/abbr> grants"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_19840\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19840\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/aquaponics-ctahr.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"265\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19840\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/aquaponics-ctahr.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/aquaponics-ctahr-260x172.jpg 260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19840\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nitrogen transformations are being studied at aquaponic systems like this.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Samir Khanal<\/strong> of the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M&#257;noa <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ctahr.hawaii.edu\/site\/\">College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources<\/a> received two highly competitive <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nifa.usda.gov\/\">U.S. Department of Agriculture (<abbr>USDA<\/abbr>) National Institute of Food and Agriculture<\/a> grants through the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nifa.usda.gov\/funding\/afri\/afri_synopsis.html\">Agriculture and Food Research Initiative Foundation program<\/a>. Khanal, an associate professor in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ctahr.hawaii.edu\/mbbe\/\">Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering<\/a>, had submitted two proposals to the program during the 2012&#8211;13 funding cycles, the first dealing with nitrogen transformations in aquaponics and the second discussing process control for high solids anaerobic digestion. Both proposals were selected for award.<\/p>\n<h2>Nitrogen transformations in aquaponics grant<\/h2>\n<p>Research suggests that nitrogen transformations may play a significant role in the production of greenhouse gases and consequently may affect climate change. Khanal was awarded a four-year grant of $500,000 that aims at determining the mechanisms and dynamics of nitrogen transformations in <a href=\"http:\/\/www2.hawaii.edu\/~khanal\/aquaponics\/\">aquaponic systems<\/a> to better understand the fate of nitrogen and to correlate these transformations with the numerous environmentally relevant microbial processes occurring in the system. Project collaborators include <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa Extension Specialist <strong>Clyde Tamaru<\/strong> and Assistant Researcher <strong>Hye-ji Kim<\/strong> and Columbia University&#8217;s Kartik Chandran.<\/p>\n<p>The seed grant to initiate the project was originally awarded to Khanal as a supplemental fund during the 2011 funding cycle.<\/p>\n<h2>Process control for high solids anaerobic digestion grant<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www2.hawaii.edu\/~khanal\/AD\/\">Anaerobic digestion<\/a> has played, and will continue to play, a significant role in efforts to produce local renewable energy and promote a sustainable economy. Khanal was awarded a two-year grant of $150,000 that aims at developing a fundamentally sound engineering tool that can be employed as an early warning system of anaerobic digestion instability and that will allow for the effective utilization of <abbr>ORP<\/abbr>-based control measures for rapid correction.<\/p>\n<p>Khanal, author of the bestselling book <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Anaerobic-Biotechnology-Bioenergy-Production-Applications\/dp\/0813823463\"><em>Anaerobic Biotechnology for Bioenergy Production: Principles and Applications<\/em><\/a>, is globally known for anaerobic digestion research.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/article.php?aId=5958\">&#8212;<em>A <abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa press release<\/em><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><abbr>东精影业<\/abbr> M&#257;noa <abbr>CTAHR<\/abbr> professor Samir Khanal receives grants for for aquaponic and anaerobic digestion research proposals. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[212,9],"class_list":["post-19842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-college-of-tropical-agriculture-and-human-resilience","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19842"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124630,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19842\/revisions\/124630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}